Cocker Spaniel (English)

The Cocker Spaniel derives his name from the expression "to cock", meaning to drive game from cover. In fact, the Cocker Spaniel's original purpose in life was to flush out woodcock from the thick hedgerows, gorse and undergrowth of England. Being a good swimmer, he was also utilised for retrieving game from the water in marshland areas.

One of the smallest members of the gun dog family, the merry Cocker is today primarily a very handsome and much-loved household pet. However, we should not forget his sporting ancestry, and must ensure that he gets plenty of outdoor exercise. He adores country walks and is never happier that when foraging around. If this is not possible, an energetic game of ball or fetching a stick in the backyard will help satisfy his instinct to work, and keep him fit. Sensitive, highly intelligent and always anxious to please, the Cocker Spaniel is an affectionate and fun-loving dog. He adores children, and very much enjoys being included in family activities.

A hardy, long-lived, sturdily built little dog, the Cocker Spaniel is not susceptible to illness, although his long ears require ongoing care and attention, particularly in the grass seed season. His fine silky coat needs regular grooming and occasional trimming.

Cocker Spaniel (American)

The American Cocker Spaniel is quite distinct from the better known English style Cocker Spaniel, even though he is a direct descendant. He is a smaller dog, proportionately less heavy, with a much more luxuriant coat and a distinctive chiselled head. Developed in the United States to hunt and put up game under American conditions, he is one of the more popular breeds in that country, particularly in the showring where he presents a spectacular picture.

He retains the full complement of traditional Cocker characteristics, being sturdy, well-balanced and active, possessing speed combined with stamina and most importantly, an intelligent and merry disposition. He is a responsive and willing worker both in the field and as a companion. Like his English cousin, he is noted for his love and faithfulness to his master and household, plus his cheerful, happy-go-lucky attitude to life. He is friendly, affectionate and playful, and makes a lovely family pet.

The American Cocker requires plenty of exercise and above all a great deal of grooming, including trimming of his high maintenance coat.